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Bakassi Bitter Legacy: How Oil, Borders, and Broken Promises Spark Ongoing Dispute

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Bakassi Peninsula continues to be the centre of diplomatic tension and controversy between Nigeria and Cameroon, with oil revenue disputes compounding long-standing boundary issues and local grievances.....KINDLY READ THE FULL STORY HERE▶

In 2002, the International Court of Justice (ICJ) ruled that Cameroon had sovereignty over Bakassi — a piece of oil-rich land that Nigeria had long administered. Two years later, in 2006, the Greentree Agreement was signed by Presidents Olusegun Obasanjo of Nigeria and Paul Biya of Cameroon. It set terms for Nigeria to withdraw troops and transfer authority, while Nigeria would retain police and civil administration in some parts for a transitional period.

Despite these legal steps, the fallout of the decision has been severe for many communities, especially in Nigeria’s Cross River State. In part, the dispute has shifted from physical territory to offshore oil wells — notably 76 wells that were reassigned to Akwa Ibom State after Cross River lost its status as a coastal (littoral) state under Nigerian law following the ICJ judgment. Cross River has challenged this reallocation in court, but its claims have been rejected on the grounds that the state no longer has a direct border with the Atlantic.

Local leaders in Cross River argue that the economic losses are vast. Not only have they lost land, but also critical oil revenue, and livelihoods. Governor Benedict Ayade in 2024 said that over 11 years, about ₦38 billion was paid as special compensation by the federal government — an amount many in Cross River describe as “paltry” given the scale of the loss. There are calls for much higher compensation, even suggestions to sue for damages in the trillions of naira.

Further tensions have risen with claims from local Cross River authorities and activists that Cameroon has extended control beyond what was agreed upon — capturing extra villages and maritime areas. These claims also include that the demarcation process by the Nigeria-Cameroon Mixed Boundary Commission has not been fully completed.

Some legal experts and civic leaders have asked for the judgment to be revisited, arguing Nigeria did not present its strongest case in 2002 and that newer evidence might change the balance. For now, however, diplomatic, legal, and political solutions have so far yielded little change.

Why this matters now

  • Lives and economy: Residents of Bakassi, especially those whose homes are now under Cameroonian control, have suffered from displacement, lack of state services, loss of property, and disruptions to traditional fishing and farming.

  • Revenue loss: Oil wells once generating income for Cross River State now produce for other states (especially Akwa Ibom) or under different jurisdictions.

  • Questions of fairness: Critics argue that the Greentree Agreement and subsequent court decisions ignored the voices of local residents. Also, they say that federal institutions acted hastily or without adequate transparency when deciding the fate of oil wells.

  • Cross River State continues to push for higher compensation and wants legal proceedings to reopen or reexamine the ICJ ruling.

  • Some Nigerian commentators urge the federal government to seek diplomatic renegotiation or additional legal options under international law.

  • Others say practical steps — like ensuring those displaced are supported, mapping and demarcation are transparent, and oil revenue sharing is reviewed — might ease the pain even if sovereignty remains settled.

Bottom line:

The Bakassi issue is more than geography: it’s about people’s lives, state resources, and trust in institutions. The legal rulings settled some points, but the ripple effects — in oil revenues, displaced people, and political claims — are still working through. Without open negotiation, fair compensation, and clarity on rights, Bakassi will remain a flashpoint for controversy.

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Fresh Appointment: Tinubu Picks New Minister Of Power Pending Senate Confirmation.

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President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has nominated Mr. Joseph Olasunkanmi Tegbe as the new Minister of Power.....KINDLY READ THE FULL STORY HERE▶

The announcement was made on Thursday in a statement by the President’s Special Adviser on Information and Strategy, Bayo Onanuga.

He confirmed that the nomination has been forwarded to the Senate for screening and confirmation in line with constitutional provisions.

According to the statement, the nomination follows the resignation of the former Minister of Power, Adebayo Adelabu, who stepped down to pursue elective office.

Mr. Tegbe, who hails from Oyo State, is described as a fiscal and economic reform expert with over 35 years of experience across both the public and private sectors.

He previously served as Senior Partner and Head of Advisory Services at KPMG Africa, where he led key initiatives in fiscal policy reform, institutional transformation, governance, and regulatory advisory for government and private sector clients.

He currently serves as Director-General and Global Liaison for the Nigeria-China Strategic Partnership (NCSP), where he oversees efforts to strengthen bilateral cooperation between Nigeria and China.

The NCSP also coordinates engagements with public sector stakeholders aimed at promoting economic and social development in line with FOCAC objectives, the statement added.

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“I Won’t Step Down” — Kebbi Central Aspirant Defies Aliero Ahead Of Contest.

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An aspirant for the Kebbi Central senatorial seat, Kabiru Sani Giant, has stated that he will not withdraw from the race in favour of incumbent Senator Adamu Aliero ahead of the upcoming National Assembly primaries.....KINDLY READ THE FULL STORY HERE▶

Giant made the position known while speaking to journalists after submitting his Expression of Interest and Nomination forms for the primaries scheduled for May 18, 2026.

He insisted on a competitive primary, rejecting any attempt at a consensus arrangement, and challenged the incumbent to meet him at the polls.

According to him, the performance of elected officials should be the basis for judgment, leaving the final decision to the electorate.

“The issue is what they have done for the people. If they have anything to show, let them present it to the people. It is the people who will decide,” he said.

The aspirant added that voters in Kebbi Central are seeking change, expressing confidence in a transparent and open primary process.

“We are ready. We don’t want consensus. With direct primaries, the people will decide who they want. I am ready to face any challenge,” he added.

Giant further questioned the push for a consensus arrangement, insisting that his supporters expect him to remain in the race and allow voters determine the party’s candidate.

The development comes as political activities intensify ahead of the 2027 general elections, with parties gearing up for internal primaries across the country.

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Police Nab Two Cattle Rustlers, Recover Stolen ₦1.7m Cow In Ogun.

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Operatives of the Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) unit of the Ogun State Police Command have arrested two suspects and recovered a stolen cow valued at ₦1.7 million.....KINDLY READ THE FULL STORY HERE▶

The suspects, identified as Muhammed Monsur and Olaseinde Olatunji, are reportedly part of a four-man gang that allegedly invaded a dairy farm in Omitoro Village via Coker in the Ifo/Ibogun axis of the state around 2:30 a.m., where they rustled the cow.

According to a statement released by the Police Public Relations Officer, DSP Oluseyi Babaseyi, and made available to DAILY POST, the arrests followed a distress call from the affected farm.

He explained that SWAT operatives responded swiftly, moving to the location where the suspects were intercepted while attempting to escape in a mini bus popularly known as “Korope.”

Recovered from the suspects were the stolen cow, a knife, and the operational vehicle used in carrying out the crime.

“The incident occurred in the early hours of Thursday, 30th April 2026, at about 2:30 a.m., when suspected cattle rustlers reportedly invaded a dairy farm located at Omitoro Village via Coker, Ifo/Ibogun, and rustled a cow.

“The prompt intervention led to the arrest of the two suspects. The exhibits recovered include one (1) stolen cow, one (1) knife, and the operational mini bus used in perpetrating the crime.

“Preliminary investigation revealed that the suspects are part of a four-man gang, while two other accomplices escaped into the surrounding bush,” the statement said.

He added that investigations are ongoing, with efforts intensified to track down the fleeing members of the gang.

Meanwhile, the Commissioner of Police, CP Bode Ojajuni, praised the operatives for their swift response and reaffirmed the command’s commitment to ridding the state of criminal elements.

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